💼 Redundancy Pay Tax

How much of your redundancy package is tax-free, what's taxable, and how the £30,000 threshold really works.

Is Redundancy Pay Tax-Free?

The short answer: the first £30,000 of a genuine redundancy payment is completely tax-free in the UK. Anything above £30,000 is taxed as employment income at your normal marginal rates (20%, 40%, or 45%).

But it's not always that simple. The tax treatment depends on what kind of payment you're receiving. Employment tribunals frequently see disputes over whether a termination payment counts as "genuine redundancy" or is really a payment for work done.

What Counts as Taxable?

Not everything in your final payslip is part of your redundancy settlement. The following are always taxable as normal earnings:

Taxable Payments

What's Tax-Free?

These payments are covered by the £30,000 exemption (if they're genuinely part of a redundancy or termination package):

💡 The £30,000 exemption applies per employment, not per job change in a tax year. If you're made redundant twice in one year from different employers, you get £30,000 exemption for each employer.

How the £30,000 Threshold Works

The £30,000 exemption applies to the total of your non-salary termination payments. Here's an example:

Example: Sarah is made redundant after 10 years. She receives:

Total redundancy package: £32,000

Taxable portion: PILON (£8,000) + holiday pay (£2,500) = £10,500 — taxed as normal pay.

Tax-free portion: Statutory + contractual redundancy = £21,500 — all within the £30,000 exemption, so no tax.

If Sarah's redundancy pay had been £35,000, then £30,000 would be tax-free and the remaining £5,000 would be taxed at her marginal rate.

What if You Earn Over £30,000 in Redundancy?

Any amount above £30,000 is taxed as employment income in the tax year you receive it. This means it uses your Personal Allowance and can push you into a higher tax band.

⚠️ If your redundancy payment pushes your total income above £50,270 (the higher rate threshold), you'll pay 40% on the excess above £30,000 — and lose some Personal Allowance if it takes you over £100,000.

You don't need to pay National Insurance on termination payments above £30,000 — it's income tax only.

Payment in Lieu of Notice (PILON)

Since April 2018, the rules around PILON changed significantly. If your employment contract includes a PILON clause, any payment you receive instead of working your notice is always taxable as earnings — regardless of whether it's labelled as a redundancy payment.

If there's no PILON clause in your contract, the payment for notice is still taxable, but it may be eligible for the £30,000 exemption as part of your overall termination settlement.

Weeks vs. Months: How Statutory Redundancy is Calculated

Statutory redundancy pay is calculated based on your age and length of continuous service:

There's a cap on the weekly pay used (currently £643 from April 2025) and a maximum of 20 years' service counts.

Do You Need to Tell HMRC?

Your employer will report your redundancy payment on a form P45. If you're receiving a salary and a tax-free payment in the same tax year, your tax code might be adjusted. If your redundancy payment exceeds £30,000, your employer will deduct tax via payroll (RTI).

If you've already left the company and later discover your redundancy was mis-Taxed, you'll need to file a Self Assessment tax return — see our guide to Self Assessment for help.

Got a Redundancy Payment? Use These Calculators

Work out your take-home pay on a new salary after redundancy, or check what your redundancy might mean for your tax position: